Industrial Development and Environmental Impact

The Dam and Hydroelectric Plant


In 1933, a dam was constructed on the Hillsborough River within the park area, creating a reservoir for Tampa’s water supply and hydroelectric power. This dam remains operational today, symbolizing the blend of natural resource use and preservation.

Logging and Land Use Changes


The early 20th century saw extensive logging of pine and hardwoods, altering the landscape. Recognition of the need to protect remaining forest led to conservation efforts.

The Civilian Conservation Corps and Park Establishment


Creation of the Park


In 1938, Hillsborough River State Park was established as one of Florida’s first state parks, amid growing awareness of conservation importance.

CCC Contributions


The Civilian Conservation Corps, a New Deal program during the Great Depression, played a pivotal role in park development. From 1935 to 1942, CCC workers constructed:

  • Rustic stone buildings and cabins using local materials


  • Picnic shelters and restrooms


  • Hiking trails and nature paths


  • The iconic river observation deck


These facilities harmonized with the environment and are celebrated examples of CCC craftsmanship. shutdown123

 

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